“We can’t accept to relocate to the new place, because we might get only land to build a house, but not cultivatable land and especially because this is our ancestors’ spirit place.”
Areng project changes hands again
Sinohydro Corporation has taken over the concession to build
the Stung Cheay Areng dam in Koh Kong province and is preparing for the
early stages of construction, according to a company representative and
government officials.
Ith Prang, secretary of state at the Ministry of Industry, Mines and
Energy, said yesterday that Sinohydro, which built the Three Gorges Dam
in China, had taken over the concession from another Chinese firm, China
Guodian Corporation.
“We can’t say when [Sinohydro] will start the construction, because we have to study a lot about the environmental impact. There are many stages to go before they start construction,” he said.
But Tou Savuth, governor of Thma Baing district, said yesterday that
Sinohydro Corporation representatives, and officials from the Ministry
of Industry, Mines and Energy visited the dam site on Friday in
preparation for the building of an access road so that heavy machinery
could be brought into the site.
“Sinohydro company representatives went down there to meet with
district officials and officials from the Ministry of Mines and Energy
on Friday,” he said.
“They have two purposes: First was to check the location for building
a construction site, and the second was to prepare to construct a road
to make it easier to access [the site].”
Alex Gonzalez-Davidson, co-founder of local NGO Mother Nature
Cambodia, said that the company had also toured the site yesterday.
Kim Sovan, a Sinohydro representative, did not reply to repeated
requests for comment yesterday, while his office said he was away on
business.
Correspondence between Qi Wenhua, director of Sinohydro’s legal department, and the NGO International Rivers, obtained by the Post, provides further evidence that the firm is now running the project.
“Our company has recently participated in the preliminary work for
this project,” Wenhua wrote earlier this year in response to questions
about the Stung Cheay Areng dam.
China Southern Power Grid unveiled the dam project in 2010 but later
backed out, and China Guodian Corporation soon took over. Xu Mingjun, a
spokesman for Guodian, did not respond to emailed questions yesterday.
Savuth added that the authorities think adequate consultations have been held with villagers who will be affected by the dam.
“Implementing the project, we can’t avoid the impact. But experts
have carefully studied the impact on natural resources, wildlife
shelters for Siamese crocodiles and the social impacts,” he said.
More than a month after the Post reported that local
consulting firm SBK Research and Development started conducting
resettlement studies in the Areng Valley, its director yesterday said
the studies were complete and had been submitted to the Ministry of
Industry, Mines and Energy and Sinohydro Corporation for review.
Khnhel Bora, SBK’s director, said his firm had been hired by
Sinohydro to carry out a number of studies in the area, including
consultations with affected communities.
We already submitted the final draft [of the resettlement report] and
now they are reviewing it, and so is the Ministry of Mines and Energy,”
he said.
Pich Siyun, director of the mines and energy department in Koh Kong,
said that the impact assessment was under review and that Sinohydro
would soon build the access road.
Savuth insisted that the affected communities had been properly consulted and had given the go-ahead for the construction.
“We have disseminated information about the construction to villagers
and, in general, they are OK with it because we told them there will be
a study on impact assessment.”
Ven Vorn, a community representative in Chumnap commune, said that
Chung ethnic minority villagers have not been not been consulted or even
officially told that a hydropower dam is planned for their land.
“We can’t accept to relocate to the new place, because we might get
only land to build a house, but not cultivatable land and especially
because this is our ancestors’ spirit place.”
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