Pseng-Pseng
Khmer Life is Cheap
“The government could not draw conclusions based on Thailand’s
response [to the alleged Thai soldiers killing Khmers crossing the border].”
Foreign
Ministry spokesman Koy Kuong, 17 March 2014
“This is the fourth or fifth time already that the Thai military
fired at loggers so far this year. Most of them are migrant villagers from
Kampot and Kampong Speu.”
RCAF
intelligence officer at Preah Vihear border Preap Thoeurth, 13 March 2014
“We are [having] difficulties talking with the Cambodian
authorities, they provide just a little [information on the border killing].”
ADHOC senior monitor Chan Soveth, 16 March, 2014
“The Khmer Krom people who live in Vietnam are Vietnamese and
subject to Vietnamese law.”
Secretary
of state at Ministry of Foreign Affairs Ouch Borith, 22 January 2014
“When I was in Kampuchea Krom, they called me Khmer, and in
Cambodia, they call me yuon.”
“Sok”,
30, Khmer Krom living in Cambodia, 13 February 2014
“We condemn the activities of the group [who murdered Nguyen
Vann Chean] and ask authorities to take measures to arrest all the suspects.
This kind of violence cannot be allowed to happen again. The Cambodian police
must find those responsible.”
Vietnamese Embassy spokesman Tran Van Thong, 18-19 February 2014
“The killing is a direct result of the rhetoric used by Sam
Rainsy and his party, who use the word ‘yuon’ to incite ethnic cleansing and
gather [political] support.”
CPP
spokesman Phay Siphan, 18 February, 2014
To many Khmers, their life is not
worth that much – not from the CPP government’s perspective, anyway. The Ministry of Interior says at least 69 Cambodians were
shot dead by Thai forces at the border last year. But the government effort to
address the issue with Thailand is not as intense as ferocious crackdowns they
are prepared to inflict upon local protesters.
In response to the latest
border killings, it has eventually issued another diplomatic note requesting
Thailand to stop shooting Khmers who illegally cross the border for their daily
needs. Civil society ADHOC, however, claims the request will again be ignored,
and that the government ought to try other means.
To the west, the CPP
government’s attitude towards ethnic Khmers in Vietnam or in Cambodia is not
much different; they cast off the Khmer Krom people, leaving them to their own
precarious livelihood.
This disavowal cannot be
more in contrast to that Vietnam’s embrace for ethnic Vietnamese in Cambodia. Vietnam’s
reaction to the murder of the ethnic Vietnamese in Phnom Penh is swift and imposing
– as if they have installed the CPP government to run Cambodia as their
political land concession. They say they will also conduct their own scrutiny
in addition to their stern demand for an investigation by local police. How
much notice does the CPP government take of the Vietnamese crack-the-whip warning
that such “violence cannot be allowed to happen again”?
There has been no CPP official
response to the Vietnamese backlash. Their best option is to show their fist to
their opposition. Someone local must take the blame.
Why is Khmer life so
expendable?
Ung Bun Ang
22iii14
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