Refugee wants to quit Cambodia following Australia's controversial $55 million deal
Three of the four refugees are
surrounded by Cambodian police officers as they arrive at Phnom Penh
International Airport. Photo: Reuters
One of four refugees sent to Cambodia in a $55 million deal with
Australia only three months ago wants to quit the impoverished nation.
Three others, an Iranian couple and Iranian man, have also complained about their lives in the capital Phnom Penh, sources say.
A 24-year-old ethnic Rohingya man from Myanmar has told Cambodian officials he wants to return to his homeland.
Demonstrators protest the resettlement plan near the Australian embassy in Phnom Penh last year. Photo: Reuters
The decision is a blow to attempts by Australian immigration officials to convince hundreds of other refugees on the tiny Pacific island of Nauru that Cambodia is a promised land of opportunity with mosques, jobs, football and martial arts, no violent crime or even stray dogs.
Ian Rintoul, Sydney-based director of the Australian advocacy group
Refugee Action Coalition, said the four refugees agreed to give up their
hopes of reaching Australia and take a one-way ticket to Cambodia in
the belief they would receive lump sum payments in excess of $10,000.
"They
all went with the idea that they would get the money that they were
being told they would get and be able to go somewhere else," Mr Rintoul
told Associated Press.
"The government has dribbled the money to
them. They've been kept in a very isolated arrangement and there's been
no prospect for them," he said.
Mr Rintoul said the Iranian couple never received enough money to "even subsist, let alone do anything with it."
"They
complained bitterly that they were struggling to survive in
Cambodia…the whole resettlement arrangement is going belly-up," he
said.
Refugee agency sources in Phnom Penh confirmed to Fairfax
Media that the four refugees have been unhappy despite living in an
Australian-paid luxury villa and being promised training, help finding
work, language tuition, health insurance and other benefits.
"Their
movements are restricted…they want to live the way they were promised
they would be allowed to," said one source who asked for anonymity.
Australia
has spent a staggering $15 million to resettle the four on top of $40
million in additional development aid the Abbott government gave the
regime of strongman Hun Sen for signing the controversial agreement at a
champagne-sipping ceremony last year.
Cambodian Interior
Ministry spokesman Khieu Sopheak told Associated Press the Rohingya man
had contacted the Myanmar embassy in Phnom Penh asking to return home.
Australia's
Immigration Minister Peter Dutton last week downplayed comments made by
Mr Khieu Sopheak that Cambodia does not have plans to accept any more
refugees from Australia.
"I think the less we receive the
better," Mr Khieu Sopheak had told the Cambodia Daily, prompting Mr
Dutton, prime minister Tony Abbott and foreign minister Julie Bishop to
defend the agreement.
In his latest comments Mr Khieu Sopheak
said the agreement remains valid "but at the moment we want to see the
first pilot refugees that have already arrived here integrate into our
society before we accept newcomers."
The agreement gives Cambodia the right to decide how many refugees it accepts.
Mr
Khieu Sopheak said the Rohingya man did not explain why he wanted to
quit Cambodia but that his father had visited him recently and he may
have sought to reunite his son with their family.
Myanmar's military-dominated government does not regard Rohingya as citizens, raising doubts the country will accept his return.
Tens
of thousands of Rohingya Muslims have fled western Myanmar in recent
months to escape persecution and denial of their basic rights.
The
four refugees have not spoken publicly since arriving in Phnom Penh in
June, shielded by officials from the International Organisation for
Migration which received an undisclosed amount of money from Australia
for taking care of the group.
The Abbott government has a policy
not to comment publicly on the Cambodian operation that has been
condemned by Cambodian opposition parties, human rights and refugee
advocate groups and the UN refugee agency UNHCR.
Mr Rintoul, who
has been a major source on Nauru refugees and asylum seekers, said
Australian immigration officials stopped harassing people on Nauru to go
to Cambodia a few weeks ago.
A shipping container on the island
had been set-up as a "Cambodian Information Hub" where refugees and
asylum seekers were told they should take-up the offer because they
would not be allowed to live in Australia.
"There's no sign of anyone else on Nauru going to Cambodia," he said.
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