But even as the CNRP appeared to score victories on this and the TV license, it caved on a key demand that citizens with multiple nationalities be allowed to sit on a revamped National Election Committee.
Rainsy to get rank 'equal' to PM
Opposition leader Sam Rainsy today obtained an analog TV
license for his party and a future parliamentary position as the
officially recognised minority leader, in return for a major concession
on election reform to the ruling Cambodian People’s Party.
A joint statement released after a closed-door meeting between Prime Minister Hun Sen, Rainsy and high-ranking officials from both sides at parliament confirmed that the premier had agreed to grant an analog TV license to a private company on behalf of the CNRP.
It also says that both leaders had agreed that a new National
Election Committee law being drafted by the two parties, along with
upcoming amendments to the election law, would be completed by the end
of February.
The internal rules of the assembly will be amended to officially
recognise minority parties that win seats in parliament, with the
minority leader to have a rank formally recognised as equal to prime
minister, the statement says.
Rainsy has said in the past that he wants to see a Westminster-style
shadow government in the National Assembly with an officially recognised
opposition leader, but yesterday said what had been agreed was more
similar to the US system.
“In the US, the minority leader has rights and privileges; his role
is recognised and respected. Such an institution functions well in the
US, so if we can replicate that system in Cambodia, it will be a good
formula,” he said in a phone interview.
But even as the CNRP appeared to score victories on this and the TV
license, it caved on a key demand that citizens with multiple
nationalities be allowed to sit on a revamped National Election
Committee.
Speaking to reporters after the meeting, CPP election reform
negotiator Kert Rith said that citizens holding any nationality other
than Cambodian would not be allowed to sit on the nine-member NEC, which
is being overhauled following a political agreement on July 22.
“Both top leaders agreed with the condition,” he said.
The decision would seemingly rule out rights activist Pung Chhiv Kek,
whom both parties had agreed in July could serve as the new NEC’s 9th
“consensus candidate” but who also has French and Canadian citizenship,
as a candidate.
But Rainsy claimed that the agreement would not necessarily mean
someone like Kek would have to cancel their passports. Instead, he said,
the NEC member would have to “kind of suspend” their nationality while
they sit on the committee, though he admitted that he could not yet
detail any legal procedure for how this would work.
“Once he has completed his mission and he stops being an NEC member,
there must be a procedure to recover [the citizenship],” he said.
“We will ask US lawyers, international lawyers, French lawyers and
diplomats and government officials to explain and help us find a
solution.”
The opposition did get the CPP to agree that the appointment of the
secretary-general and deputy secretary-general of the NEC would require a
majority vote from NEC members. The CPP had previously wanted the NEC
president to appoint those administrative positions.
In a statement providing more details on the TV licence, the Ministry
of Information said it had seized an analog channel from an
unidentified cable TV operator for the CNRP’s use.
Rainsy had complained earlier this week that the government had
refused to provide his party with a TV license until a planned switch to
digital broadcasting is completed, because there were no available
analog licenses.
But late Thursday night, Information Minister Khieu Kanharith said in
a message that an executive order had come from the premier to take
back a license that had been granted to another company.
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